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2025年，中国小金属产业在全球能源转型、高端制造升级与国家资源战略管控的多重背景下，摆脱以往“价格波动主导”的发展模式，进入供需趋稳、政策赋能、质量提升、格局分化的关键发展阶段。全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布《2025年中国小金属领域市场状况及标杆企业经营数据分析报告》数据显示，中国小金属产业中，营收增速TOP10企业多为细分领域特色企业，部分企业增速突破50%，展现出强劲的成长韧性；头部企业与中小企业发展差距进一步拉大，盈利表现差异显著，利润TOP10企业平均毛利率达40.71%，归母净利润合计突破320亿元，部分稀土、钨类企业凭借资源优势维持高盈利，而锂、钴类部分企业受产品价格波动影响，盈利承压。艾媒咨询分析师认为，在全球能源转型与高端制造国产化需求支撑下，具备战略资源属性、技术附加值高的细分赛道持续具备景气优势，而单纯依赖初级产品、缺乏定价权与成本控制能力的企业盈利稳定性偏弱。与此同时，国家对战略资源的保供和高效利用提出更高要求，也将进一步推动整个行业向技术创新、资源集约和产品高端化方向转型。
In 2025, against the backdrop of global energy transition, the upgrading of high-end manufacturing, and national strategic resource regulation, China’s minor metals industry has moved beyond its previous development model dominated by price volatility, entering a critical stage marked by stable supply and demand, policy empowerment, quality improvement, and structural differentiation. According to the latest report 2025 China Minor Metals Market Status and Benchmark Enterprise Operation Data Analysis Report released by iiMedia Research, a leading global third-party data mining and analysis institution for the new economy sector, among China’s minor metals enterprises, the top 10 in terms of revenue growth are mostly specialized enterprises in segmented fields, with some posting growth rates exceeding 50%, demonstrating strong growth resilience. The development gap between leading enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises has further widened, accompanied by significant divergence in profitability. The top 10 profit-making enterprises recorded an average gross profit margin of 40.71%, with combined net profit attributable to parent companies surpassing 32 billion yuan. Some rare earth and tungsten enterprises maintained high profitability thanks to resource advantages, while certain lithium and cobalt enterprises faced profit pressure due to product price fluctuations.In the view of iiMedia Research analysts, supported by global energy transition and the demand for domestic substitution in high-end manufacturing, segmented sectors with strategic resource attributes and high technical added value will maintain a favorable outlook. By contrast, enterprises relying solely on primary products and lacking pricing power and cost control capabilities exhibit weak profit stability. Meanwhile, the country’s higher requirements for the security, supply, and efficient utilization of strategic resources will further drive the entire industry toward transformation featuring technological innovation, resource intensification, and high-end product development.