艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国商业航天产业发展状况及重点企业大数据监测报告

2025年中国商业航天处于技术攻坚与产能释放并行的关键转型期，产业整体实现质效双升、头部集聚态势加剧，正从量的积累向质的飞跃稳步迈进。全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布的《2025年中国商业航天产业发展状况及重点企业大数据监测报告》数据显示，2025年中国商业航天产业实现质效双升，全年完成商业发射50次，占全国宇航发射总数的54%，入轨商业卫星311颗，占全年入轨卫星总数84%，标志着商业航天已成为中国航天事业的中坚力量。2025年前三季度营收规模前十家企业合计实现591.57亿元，前三名归母净利润占比近六成，头部企业凭借技术与资源优势抢占核心赛道。艾媒咨询分析师认为，2025年中国商业航天进入技术攻坚与产能释放的关键周期，技术突破聚焦降本增效，产业链协同效应凸显，市场格局持续优化。但是，产业仍面临核心零部件进口依赖、商业化盈利模式不成熟等痛点，制约长期发展。总体而言，中国商业航天正从量的积累向质的飞跃转型，技术、政策、资本的持续赋能将推动产业破解发展瓶颈，实现跨越式发展。
In 2025, China’s commercial aerospace industry is in a critical transition period with concurrent technological breakthroughs and production capacity release. The industry as a whole has achieved improvements in both quality and efficiency, with intensified concentration of leading enterprises, steadily advancing from quantitative accumulation to qualitative leap. According to the 2025 China Commercial Aerospace Industry Development Status and Key Enterprise Big Data Monitoring Report recently released by iiMedia Research, a leading global third-party data mining and analysis institution for the new economy, China’s commercial aerospace industry achieved both quality and efficiency improvements in 2025. A total of 50 commercial launches were completed throughout the year, accounting for 54% of the country’s total aerospace launches, and 311 commercial satellites were put into orbit, accounting for 84% of the total number of satellites put into orbit in the year, marking that commercial aerospace has become the backbone of China’s aerospace industry. In the first three quarters of 2025, the top 10 enterprises by revenue achieved a total revenue of 59.157 billion yuan, and the net profit attributable to parent companies of the top three enterprises accounted for nearly 60% of the total. Leading enterprises seized core tracks by virtue of their technological and resource advantages. Based on this, analysts at iiMedia Research pointed out that in 2025, China’s commercial aerospace industry entered a critical cycle of technological breakthroughs and production capacity release, with technological breakthroughs focusing on cost reduction and efficiency improvement, prominent synergistic effects of the industrial chain, and continuous optimization of the market pattern. However, the industry still faces pain points such as reliance on imports of core components and immature commercial profit models, which restrict its long-term development. In general, China’s commercial aerospace industry is transitioning from quantitative accumulation to qualitative leap, and the continuous empowerment of technology, policies, and capital will promote the industry to break through development bottlenecks and achieve leapfrog development.

电科院：2021年第三季度报告

澜起科技2021年第三季度报告

深科技：2021年第三季度报告

艾媒咨询|2020上半年中国人工智能芯片行业研究报告

本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例：寒武纪、知存科技。

iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)数据显示，2019年中国AI芯片市场规模约为115.5亿元，在5G商用的普及和政策、技术等各因素的推动下，AI芯片有望在云计算、安防、消费电子、机器人等领域实现大规模商用，预计2021年AI芯片市场规模将达到436.8亿元。但值得注意的是，随着人工智能技术的加速普及，下游应用领域对AI算力和能耗的要求越来越高，传统冯诺依曼架构式芯片的瓶颈逐渐显露，AI芯片将朝着存算一体化方向发展。艾媒咨询分析师认为，存算一体AI芯片的发展前景虽受到广泛认可，但整体仍处在发展的起步阶段。从实现计算与存储的融合设计，到技术的落地、量产、规模化商用，还有较长阶段。能够率先实现技术、产品突破的企业将更容易获得资本、人才、市场的支持。

According to data from iiMedia Research, the scale of China’s AI chip market in 2019 is about 11.55 billion yuan. Driven by the popularization of 5G commercial use, policies, and technology, AI chips are expected to be used in cloud computing, security, and consumer electronics. Robotics and other fields achieve large-scale commercial use, and the AI chip market is expected to reach 43.68 billion yuan in 2021. However, with the accelerated popularization of artificial intelligence technology, downstream application fields have higher and higher requirements for AI computing power and energy consumption. The bottleneck of traditional Von Neumann architecture chips has gradually emerged, and AI chip will develop towards the integration of storage and computing. iiMedia Consulting analysts believe that although the development prospects of the storage-computing integrated AI chip are widely recognized, the overall development is still in the initial stage. From the realization of the integrated design of computing and storage, to the implementation of technology, mass production, and large-scale commercial use, there is still a long stage. Companies that can take the lead in achieving technological and product breakthroughs will be more easily supported by capital, talent, and the market.

广东利扬芯片测试股份有限公司2021年第三季度报告

江苏长电科技股份有限公司2021年第三季度报告

艾媒咨询 | 2025年国产芯片领域市场状况及标杆企业经营数据分析报告

国产芯片是破解“卡脖子”困境、培育新质生产力的关键产业。2025年中国国产芯片产业进入规模扩张与质量提升并行的黄金期，高增长、高研发投入、头部集中成为核心特征，新兴力量持续涌现，产业发展势头强劲。全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布的《2025年国产芯片领域市场状况及标杆企业经营数据分析报告》数据显示，2025年中国国产芯片产业规模突破1.8万亿元，同比增长21.7%，增速远超全球半导体产业平均水平。资本市场层面，行业集中度持续提升，营收前三名企业合计贡献TOP10企业43.48%，高增长企业普遍规模较小，但增速迅猛，新兴力量不断涌现；归母净利润前三名企业合计达102.91亿元，行业整体盈利质量良好；研发创新持续加码，研发投入TOP10企业平均投入强度超30%，远超高科技行业平均水平。艾媒咨询分析师认为，中国国产芯片产业整体呈现高增长、高研发投入、头部集中的核心特征，产业规模壮大印证产业已进入规模扩张与质量提升并行的黄金期。这一增速既受益于国内AI、汽车电子、工业控制等下游需求爆发，也得益于成熟制程国产替代加速与政策持续赋能。
Domestic chips represent a pivotal industry for breaking the technological bottleneck and fostering new productive forces. In 2025, China's domestic chip industry has entered a golden era of simultaneous scale expansion and quality improvement, characterized by high growth, heavy R&D investment and concentration among leading players. With emerging forces emerging consistently, the industry is maintaining a robust development momentum. According to the latest data released in the Analysis Report on the Market Situation of Domestic Chip Industry in 2025 and Data on the Operations of Leading Enterprises by iiMedia Research, a world-leading third-party institution engaged in data mining and analysis of the new economy industry, the scale of China's domestic chip industry exceeded 1.8 trillion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 21.7%—a growth rate far outpacing the global average for the semiconductor industry.On the capital market front, the industry's concentration continues to rise: the top three enterprises in terms of revenue contributed 43.48% of the total revenue of the top 10 players combined. High-growth enterprises are generally small in scale but boast staggering growth speeds, with emerging forces emerging one after another. The combined net profit attributable to parent companies of the top three enterprises reached 10.291 billion yuan, reflecting sound overall profitability of the industry. R&D and innovation efforts are being continuously intensified, with the average R&D investment intensity of the top 10 enterprises surpassing 30%, a figure well above the average level of the high-tech industry.Analysts at iiMedia Research opine that China's domestic chip industry as a whole exhibits the core traits of high growth, heavy R&D investment and leading enterprise concentration. The expansion of the industry scale is a testament to its entry into a golden period of concurrent scale expansion and quality enhancement. This robust growth rate benefits both the explosive downstream demand for domestic AI, automotive electronics, industrial control and other sectors, and the accelerated domestic substitution of mature manufacturing processes as well as sustained policy support.

艾媒研报|和舰芯片研究报告：巨亏前行的芯片制造标杆

本报告研究涉及企业/品牌包括：和舰芯片、联华电子、厦门联芯、富拉凯咨询、橡木联合、台积电、中芯国际、三星、格罗方德

集成电路为信息产业的基础。中国虽为全球最大半导体市场，但国产率低，核心芯片极度缺乏。根据 IC Insights 统计资料，2018年中国集成电路自给率仅为15.35%。中国政府给予集成电路行业大力的政策支持及税收减免。2016-2018年和舰芯片收到共计52亿元的政府补助，2019年成为首家成功受理的台资晶圆代工企业。然而，芯片制造属于典型的资金密集型行业，和舰芯片在过去三年主要投入28nm工艺集成电路生产线的研发生产，投资额约50亿美元，目前仍处于亏损状态。根据艾媒咨询测算，和舰芯片主要固定资产和专有技术使用权成新率在60%以上，未来3年内的折旧摊销将依然巨大，难以盈利。且受限台湾半导体政策，和舰芯片技术落后台湾母公司一代，落后台积电两代，更将面临28nm制程激烈的市场竞争。

Integrated circuits are the foundation of the information industry. Although China is the world's largest semiconductor market, the country's productivity is low and core chips are extremely scarce. According to IC Insights statistics, China's IC self-sufficiency rate was only 15.35% in 2018. The Chinese government has given strong policy support and tax relief to the IC industry. In 2016-2018, HeJian received a total of 5.2 billion yuan in government subsidies. In 2019, HeJian became the first Taiwan-funded foundry company to be successfully accepted by the science and technology innovation board. However, chip manufacturing is a typical capital-intensive industry. In the past three years, HeJian has mainly invested in the research and development of 28nm process integrated circuit production lines, with an investment of about 5 billion US dollars, and is still in a deficit state. According to iiMedia Research, the newness rate of the main fixed assets and proprietary technology of HeJian is above 60%. Depreciation and amortization will remain huge in the next three years, making it difficult to make a profit. And limited by Taiwan's semiconductor policy, HeJian’s technology lags behind Taiwan's parent company by one generation and TSMC by two generations.

蔚蓝锂芯：2021年第三季度报告