艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国高考及院校录取分数大数据分析报告

高考作为中国教育体系中连接基础教育与高等教育的关键枢纽，其报考规模、录取机制及分数线划分始终是社会各界关注的焦点。2025年，中国高考迎来历史性拐点，全国报名人数为1335万，较2024年减少7万，这是自2018年以来高考报名人数首次出现下降。艾媒咨询分析师认为，这一变化背后的驱动因素多元：既源于适龄考生数量的自然波动，也与职业教育、留学等多元升学路径的分流密切相关，高考从“唯一选择”向“重要选择”的转型趋势愈发明显。
而在录取环节，985院校作为高等教育的“金字塔尖”，其录取分数分布始终是考生与家长最关注的风向标。2025年，两类科目的985院校录取分数均呈现出“顶尖集中、梯度分明、学科差异显著”的特征。iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）数据显示，在历史普通类本科批中，清华大学以24省675.25分的平均录取分数稳居第一，北京大学以670.54分紧随其后，上海交通大学以659.75平均分位列第三；TOP4-10依次为复旦大学（659.38分）、中国人民大学（654.83分）、南京大学（650.38分）、浙江大学（650.08分）、国防科技大学（644.50分）、北京航空航天大学（637.71分）、南开大学（635.83分）。在物理普通类本科批中，北京大学以24省平均688.00分拔得头筹，清华大学以686.29分排名第二，上海交通大学以676.46分位列第三；TOP4-10依次为复旦大学（675.58分）、中国科学技术大学（670.58分）、浙江大学（670.50分）、中国人民大学（667.50分）、南京大学（667.04分）、哈尔滨工业大学（666.67分）、北京航空航天大学（656.33分）。从数据看，学科差异尤为明显。物理类分数整体高于历史类，反映出理科方向的竞争更为激烈，顶尖院校竞争进入“分毫必争”阶段。
As a key hub connecting basic education and higher education in China's education system, the college entrance examination has always been the focus of attention from all sectors of society in terms of its application scale, admission mechanism and score line division. In 2025, China's college entrance examination will reach a historic turning point. The number of applicants nationwide will be 13.35 million, a decrease of 70,000 compared to 2024. This is the first decline in the number of applicants since 2018. Analysts from iiMedia Research believe that the driving factors behind this change are diverse: it is not only due to the natural fluctuation in the number of school-age candidates, but also closely related to the diversion of multiple college admission paths such as vocational education and studying abroad. The trend of the college entrance examination transforming from the "only choice" to the "important choice" is becoming increasingly obvious.
In the admission process, as the "top of the pyramid" of higher education, the distribution of admission scores of 985 universities has always been the most closely watched barometer for candidates and their parents. In 2025, the admission scores of 985 universities for both types of subjects will exhibit the characteristics of "concentrated top-tier, distinct gradients, and significant disciplinary differences" :iiMedia Research Data shows that in the regular undergraduate batch of history, Tsinghua University ranked first with an average score of 675.25 across 24 provinces, followed closely by Peking University with 670.54 points, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University came in third with 659.75 points. The top 4 to 10 universities are Fudan University (659.38 points), Renmin University of China (654.83 points), Nanjing University (650.38 points), Zhejiang University (650.08 points), National University of Defense Technology (644.50 points), Beihang University (637.71 points), and Nankai University (635.83 points) in sequence. In the regular undergraduate batch of physics, Peking University took the lead with an average score of 688.00 across 24 provinces. Tsinghua University ranked second with 686.29 points, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University came in third with 676.46 points. The top 4 to 10 are Fudan University (675.58 points), University of Science and Technology of China (670.58 points), Zhejiang University (670.50 points), Renmin University of China (667.50 points), Nanjing University (667.04 points), Harbin Institute of Technology (666.67 points), and Beihang University (656.33 points) in sequence. From the data, it can be seen that the differences among disciplines are particularly obvious. The overall score for physics is higher than that for history, reflecting that the competition in the science direction is more intense, and the competition among top universities has entered a stage where every penny counts.

艾媒咨询|2021中国高考志愿填报考生需求调研及就业前景大数据分析报告

本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例：华为，中国建筑集团，国家电网，中国航空工业集团，中国航天科工集团，中国航天科技集团

在疫情影响下，2020-2021年，我国就业形势受到一定影响。因此，考生在高考志愿填报时，特别关注学校专业的就业形式。艾媒咨询(iiMedia Research)调研数据显示，专业就业前景和薪资情况是中国高考关注者选择专业时的首要考虑因素，占比为56.8%。文理科学生分别结合专业及个人兴趣进行志愿填报，集中于人工智能、大数据技术、网络与新媒体、健康服务、金融等专业。这种专业扎堆，又为高考志愿录取带来了新的挑战。
Under the influence of the epidemic, my country's employment situation will be affected to a certain extent from 2020 to 2021. Therefore, candidates pay special attention to the employment form of the school's profession when they apply for the college entrance examination. iiMedia Research shows that professional employment prospects and salary conditions are the primary considerations for Chinese college entrance examination followers when choosing a major, accounting for 56.8%. Liberal arts and science students combine their majors and personal interests to apply for voluntary reporting, focusing on artificial intelligence, big data technology, network and new media, health services, finance and other majors. This kind of professional gathering has brought new challenges to the college entrance examination volunteer admission.

艾媒咨询 | 2023年中国高考志愿填报及就业前景大数据分析报告

中国提出的《“十四五”规划和2035年远景纲要》将持续推动战略性新兴产业融合化、集群化、生态化发展，产业支柱性引擎作用愈发突出，信息技术、人工智能、生物技术、新能源、新材料等相关专业迎来发展期。

艾媒咨询｜2024年中国高考志愿填报及就业前景大数据分析报告

近年来，国内外形势均发生较大变化，中国经济正处于恢复期，高校专业会出现新一轮洗牌，就业前景好和就业稳定的院校和专业报考人数将出现大幅上涨。2024年，教育部在法学、工学、文学、农学、艺术学、教育学、管理学方向新增24种专业，高等教育逐步向市场发展情况靠拢。全球新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）基于专业赛道空间与行业布局分析，推出《2024年中国高考志愿填报及就业前景大数据分析报告》，数据显示，49.15%中国高考生意向城市为一线或新一线。随着人工智能、大数据、云计算等成为主流，高技术行业出现大量职位空缺，相关专业将成报考热门。2023年中国高考志愿填报市场付费规模为9.5亿元，近九成高考生愿意选择高考志愿填报服务，随着高考志愿报考行业付费需求增多，其市场规模将持续增长。
In recent years, the situation at home and abroad has undergone great changes, China's economy is in a recovery period, there will be a new round of reshuffle of college majors, and colleges and majors with good employment prospects and stable employment will see a substantial increase in applicants. In 2024, the Ministry of Education will add 24 new majors in the fields of law, engineering, literature, agriculture, art, education and management, and gradually move closer to the market development of higher education. iiMedia Research, a third-party data mining and analysis institution in the global new economy industry, based on the analysis of professional track space and industry layout, launched the "2024 Chinese College Entrance Examination voluntary filling and employment prospects Big data analysis report". 49.15% of China's college entrance examination business to the city for the first line or new line. As artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing become the mainstream, there are a large number of job vacancies in high-tech industries, and related majors will become popular candidates. The market payment scale of China's college entrance examination voluntary filling in 2023 will be 950 million yuan. Nearly 90% of college entrance examination candidates are willing to choose voluntary filling service. With the increase in the demand for fees paid by the industry for college entrance examination volunteers, its market size will continue to grow. 

艾媒咨询|2020年全球留学市场变化与中国留学生选择意愿行为分析报告

随着留学群体的不断增加，教学实力是意向留学人群选择留学国家的首要考虑因素。但是随着近些年来留学生在国外遇害事件频发，安全问题也成为留学生重点考虑的因素。疫情期间，留学生群体面临较大问题，iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）数据显示，40%的留学生认为疫情会导致毕业延期、增加留学成本；而有32.9%的人表示需要自己解决住宿问题。

With the increasing number of students studying abroad, teaching strength is the primary consideration for those who intend to study abroad to choose a country to study abroad. However, with the frequent occurrence of international students being killed abroad in recent years, safety issues have also become a key consideration for international students. During the epidemic, the group of international students faced major problems. According to iiMedia Research data, 40% of international students believed that the epidemic would delay graduation and increase the cost of studying abroad; while 32.9% said they needed to solve the accommodation problem by themselves.

艾媒咨询|2020中国高考志愿填报行业用户需求及就业前景大数据分析

数据显示，2020年中国考生规模达到1071万人，较2019年增长40万人，人数规模创历史新高。考生竞争压力大，高考志愿填报难度高。iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)调查数据显示，超四成中国高考关注者将专业选择作为填报时的首要考量因素。艾媒咨询分析师认为，随着信息技术和交通设施的不断进步，异地工作、异地实习等都成为可能，因此专业本身的选择对学生未来的职业发展影响最大。

　　In 2020, the number of Chinese college entrance examination candidates reached 10.71 million, and the difficulty of applying for college entrance examinations has further increased. According to the survey data of iiMedia Research, over 40% interviewees regard professional choice as the primary consideration. iiMedia Research believes that with the continuous improvement of information technology and transportation facilities, off-site work and off-site internship are all possible, so the choice of major itself has the greatest impact on the future career development of students.

艾媒咨询｜2022年中国灵活用工行业市场调研分析报告

数据显示，2020年中国灵活就业从业人员规模达2亿左右，灵活用工行业在很大程度上，缓解了劳动者生计问题和城镇就业压力，成为了吸纳就业蓄水池。目前，思维活跃、擅长创新的大学生毕业群体成为灵活就业的主力军，2020-2021年全国高校毕业生的灵活就业率均超过16%。

艾媒咨询|2021年中国付费自习室行业发展现状与消费趋势调查分析报告

本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例：去K书，时不我待，自喜空间

随着付费自习室的逐步推广，用户市场对付费自习室的接受程度会逐渐增强，付费自习室的用户结构将由原来单一的白领、学生逐步演变成各种用途、各种需求的用户群体。调研数据显示，付费自习室用户近7成为非学生用户群体，并且48.6%的用户到付费自习室做求职准备。然而，新冠疫情对付费自习室的冲击较大，付费自习室的用户增长放缓。iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)数据显示，2019年和2020的用户规模增速分别为170.6%和34.8%，增幅收窄。但随着疫苗注射人群规模扩大，预计2021年付费自习室的用户恢复快速增长趋势，用户规模超过500万人，增幅为74.4%。
With the gradual promotion of the paid study room, the user market will gradually enhance the acceptance of the paid study room. The user structure of the paid study room will gradually evolve from the original single white-collar workers and students to the user groups with various uses and needs. According to the survey data, nearly 7% of the paid study room users become non student users, and 48.6% of them go to the paid study room to prepare for the job. However, the impact of COVID-19 on the tuition study room is relatively large, and the growth of users in the tuition learning room is slowing down. According to the data of iimedia research, the growth rate of user scale in 2019 and 2020 will be 170.6% and 34.8% respectively, and the growth rate will narrow. However, with the expansion of vaccination population, it is estimated that in 2021, the number of users in paid study rooms will return to the trend of rapid growth, with the number of users exceeding 5 million, an increase of 74.4%.

艾媒咨询｜2022年中国高考志愿填报及就业前景大数据分析报告

数据显示，中国高校毕业生由2015年的749万人增长至2022年的1076万人，达到历史新高，且中国城镇16到24岁人口失业率由2018年的10.1%上升至2021年14.3%，应届生就业形式严峻。

艾媒咨询|2020-2021中国职业发展教育现状及细分市场分析报告

本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例：华晟经世，新迈尔，北京商鲲，中公教育，文都教育，金英杰医学教育，学尔森教育，高顿教育，达内教育，新东方，中国东方教育

中国职业技能教育市场保持增长势头，2020年中国职业技能教育市场规模达到1415亿元，较2019年增长7.4%。随着疫后经济恢复和对职业教育利好的政策出台，预计2021年市场规模将达到1719亿元。首先中国建成世界规模最大的职业教育体系，2019年，中国共有职业教育学校1.15万所，职业教育在校生2857.1万人。同时，《国家职业教育改革实施方案》、《国家职业教育改革实施方案》、《中华人民共和国职业教育法(修订草案)》等政策明确了职业教育的地位、打破了职业教育止步于专科层次的“天花板”并促进了产教融合和校企合作。其次，高职院校要在两年期间大规模扩招200万人，鼓励更多应届高中毕业生和退役军人、下岗职工、农民工等报考，意味着中国职业技能教育市场目标人群将继续扩大。随着社会对行业的关注度不断上升，资本也职业技能教育市场中积极布局。iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)数据显示，职业技能教育市场中，IT应用类市场规模最大，为302.4亿元。IT应用类职业技能培训市场、财会类职业技能培训市场和在线执业资格考试培训市场均保持增长态势，预计到2021年，IT应用类执业技能培训市场规模达386.9亿元，财会类执业技能培训市场规模达273.9亿元，在线执业资格考试培训市场规模达140.1亿元。中国职业技能教育市场正处于增长期，市场发展潜力巨大。随着新一代年轻人对自我提升的需求不断上升，职业技能教育市场规模有望继续大幅上涨。
China's Vocational Skill Education market shows an increasing trend. In 2020, the scale of China's Vocational Skill Education market reached 141.5 billion yuan, showing an increase of 7.4% compared with 2019’s figure. In post-pandemic period, considering the introduction of policies in this field, the market scale is expected to rise to 171.9 billion yuan in 2021. First of all, China has built the world's largest vocational education system. In 2019, there were 11500 vocational education schools and 28.571 million students in this system in China. At the same time, the release of several policies emphasized the importance of vocational education, break the "ceiling" of vocational education at the specialist level, and promote the cooperation of schools and enterprise. Secondly, Chinese vocational school would enroll 2 more million people in the following two years, and encourage more high school graduates, ex-servicemen, laid-off workers and rural migrant workers to apply, which means that the target population of China's Vocational Skills Education market will continue to expand. In recent years, a large number of investments had been made in Vocational Skills Education market. According to iimedia Research, the market scale of IT applied skill market is the largest in Vocational Skill Education market, with a data of 30.24 billion yuan. The scale of IT applied skills market, accounting and finance skills market and online licensing examination training market all maintain an upward trend. It is estimated that by 2021, IT applied skills market will reach 38.69 billion yuan, accounting and finance skills market will reach 27.39 billion yuan, and online licensing examination training market will reach 14.01 billion yuan. China's Vocational Skill Education market is in a period of growth and its potential is huge. With the rising demand of young people for self-improvement, the scale of vocational skills education market is expected to continue to rise significantly.