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艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国高考及院校录取分数大数据分析报告
高考作为中国教育体系中连接基础教育与高等教育的关键枢纽,其报考规模、录取机制及分数线划分始终是社会各界关注的焦点。2025年,中国高考迎来历史性拐点,全国报名人数为1335万,较2024年减少7万,这是自2018年以来高考报名人数首次出现下降。艾媒咨询分析师认为,这一变化背后的驱动因素多元:既源于适龄考生数量的自然波动,也与职业教育、留学等多元升学路径的分流密切相关,高考从“唯一选择”向“重要选择”的转型趋势愈发明显。
而在录取环节,985院校作为高等教育的“金字塔尖”,其录取分数分布始终是考生与家长最关注的风向标。2025年,两类科目的985院校录取分数均呈现出“顶尖集中、梯度分明、学科差异显著”的特征。iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)数据显示,在历史普通类本科批中,清华大学以24省675.25分的平均录取分数稳居第一,北京大学以670.54分紧随其后,上海交通大学以659.75平均分位列第三;TOP4-10依次为复旦大学(659.38分)、中国人民大学(654.83分)、南京大学(650.38分)、浙江大学(650.08分)、国防科技大学(644.50分)、北京航空航天大学(637.71分)、南开大学(635.83分)。在物理普通类本科批中,北京大学以24省平均688.00分拔得头筹,清华大学以686.29分排名第二,上海交通大学以676.46分位列第三;TOP4-10依次为复旦大学(675.58分)、中国科学技术大学(670.58分)、浙江大学(670.50分)、中国人民大学(667.50分)、南京大学(667.04分)、哈尔滨工业大学(666.67分)、北京航空航天大学(656.33分)。从数据看,学科差异尤为明显。物理类分数整体高于历史类,反映出理科方向的竞争更为激烈,顶尖院校竞争进入“分毫必争”阶段。
As a key hub connecting basic education and higher education in China's education system, the college entrance examination has always been the focus of attention from all sectors of society in terms of its application scale, admission mechanism and score line division. In 2025, China's college entrance examination will reach a historic turning point. The number of applicants nationwide will be 13.35 million, a decrease of 70,000 compared to 2024. This is the first decline in the number of applicants since 2018. Analysts from iiMedia Research believe that the driving factors behind this change are diverse: it is not only due to the natural fluctuation in the number of school-age candidates, but also closely related to the diversion of multiple college admission paths such as vocational education and studying abroad. The trend of the college entrance examination transforming from the "only choice" to the "important choice" is becoming increasingly obvious.
In the admission process, as the "top of the pyramid" of higher education, the distribution of admission scores of 985 universities has always been the most closely watched barometer for candidates and their parents. In 2025, the admission scores of 985 universities for both types of subjects will exhibit the characteristics of "concentrated top-tier, distinct gradients, and significant disciplinary differences" :iiMedia Research Data shows that in the regular undergraduate batch of history, Tsinghua University ranked first with an average score of 675.25 across 24 provinces, followed closely by Peking University with 670.54 points, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University came in third with 659.75 points. The top 4 to 10 universities are Fudan University (659.38 points), Renmin University of China (654.83 points), Nanjing University (650.38 points), Zhejiang University (650.08 points), National University of Defense Technology (644.50 points), Beihang University (637.71 points), and Nankai University (635.83 points) in sequence. In the regular undergraduate batch of physics, Peking University took the lead with an average score of 688.00 across 24 provinces. Tsinghua University ranked second with 686.29 points, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University came in third with 676.46 points. The top 4 to 10 are Fudan University (675.58 points), University of Science and Technology of China (670.58 points), Zhejiang University (670.50 points), Renmin University of China (667.50 points), Nanjing University (667.04 points), Harbin Institute of Technology (666.67 points), and Beihang University (656.33 points) in sequence. From the data, it can be seen that the differences among disciplines are particularly obvious. The overall score for physics is higher than that for history, reflecting that the competition in the science direction is more intense, and the competition among top universities has entered a stage where every penny counts.艾媒报告|2019中国高考志愿填报行业用户需求及市场潜力预判报告
本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例:新东方、学而思,完美志愿、高考帮、乐学高考志愿
目前高考考生持续增加及高等院校数量相对较少的供需不平衡差异,催生了高考志愿报考行业,特别是网络知识付费等产业的兴起令知识付费的观念被普遍接受令高考志愿填报付费行业开始兴起。iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)数据显示,2019年高考志愿填报付费市场规模预计将达到5.9亿元,付费用户将达到46.8万人。然而,目前只有18.3%考生表示会选择报考辅导,59.7%的中国高考关注者仍是通过学校招生简章获取院校和专业信息。另据iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)数据调查,有59.5%的高考考生对高考志愿填报有意向,可以发展为潜在客户。艾媒咨询分析师认为,高考考生大多将有后续的职业教育、资格证考试、出国留学等其他需求,可以作为教育类企业吸纳用户的重要切入点。
The number of candidates in the college entrance examination continues to increase and the number of colleges and universities is relatively small. The imbalance between supply and demand has spawned the college entrance examination volunteering industry. In particular, the rise of industries such as online knowledge payment has made the concept of knowledge payment generally accepted, so that the college entrance examination volunteers to fill the paid industry. Rise. According to iiMedia Research, the 2019 college entrance examination volunteers will report that the paid market will reach 590 million yuan, and the number of paying users will reach 468,000. However, only 18.3% of candidates currently choose to apply for counseling, and 59.7% of Chinese college entrance examination followers still obtain college and professional information through the school admissions brochure. Besides, iiMedia Research finds that 59.5% of the college entrance examination candidates have the intention to fill out the college entrance examination, and can develop into potential customers. Ai Media Consulting analysts believe that most of the college entrance examination candidates will have follow-up vocational education, qualification examinations, study abroad and other needs, which can be an important entry point for educational enterprises to absorb users.艾媒报告|2019中国高考志愿填报与职业发展趋势分析报告(完整篇)
中国高考考生规模逐年增长,2018年中高考考生人数达975万人,河南、广东地区的考生竞争压力巨大,2018年河南和广东的高考考生分别为98.3万人和75.8万人,但一本录取率仅为12.5%和11.6%。专业选择方面,金融学、国际经济与贸易和财务管理专业仍为经典热门专业选择,北京、上海、广州、深圳等一线城市就业发展前景最好。新兴热门专业中,大数据、人工智能和智能制造等相关专业成未来高校培养人才的新方向。未来就业方面,百度、阿里、腾讯和华为等互联网巨头企业收割大量名校毕业生,国有商业银行偏爱财经类院校。5G、人工智能、商业航天、电子竞技等领域是新兴热门专业可就业领域。随着新一轮中国高考改革的全面铺开、本科录取批次合并、院校专业调整,中国高考志愿填报难度不断上升,但仅有15.0%的中国高考关注者非常了解高考志愿填报;并且他们的资讯获取渠道仍以校招生简章获取院校及专业信息,艾媒咨询分析师认为,中国高考关注者获取信息的渠道单一,获取的信息过时且缺乏专业解读,高考考生应提升高考志愿填报的重视程度,需要搜集更多相关信息,多向前辈、老师寻求意见,结合多种参考因素综合考虑。
The number of candidates for the Chinese college entrance examination has increased year by year. In 2018, the number of candidates for the college entrance examination reached 9.75 million. The competitive pressures of candidates in Henan and Guangdong are very high. In 2018, the candidates for college entrance examinations in Henan and Guangdong were 983,000 and 758,000 respectively, but one of them was admitted. The ratio is only 12.5% and 11.6%. In terms of professional choice, finance, international economics and trade, and financial management are still popular choices. First-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen have the best employment prospects. Among the emerging hot jobs, big data, artificial intelligence and smart manufacturing have become the new direction for future university talents. In terms of future employment, Internet giants such as Baidu, Ali, Tencent, and Huawei have already recruited a large number of graduates from prestigious universities, and state-owned commercial banks are more inclined to financial and economic institutions. 5G, artificial intelligence, commercial aerospace, e-sports and other fields are emerging in the hot professional employment field. With the new round of China's college entrance examination reform, the merger of undergraduate enrollment, and the adjustment of colleges and universities, the difficulty of filing for the Chinese college entrance examination is getting more and more difficult, but only 15.0% of the Chinese college entrance examinations are very familiar with the college entrance examination volunteers; their information acquisition channels still pass the school. Admissions guides receive university and professional information. Ai Media analysts believe that Chinese college entrance examination fans have a channel to obtain information, the information obtained is outdated, lack of professional explanation, candidates for college entrance examination should improve the college entrance examination volunteers. Pay attention to the need to collect more relevant information, more seniors, teachers seeking advice, and considering various reference factors.
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