全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘与分析机构
关于“高考”的报告
艾媒咨询 | 2026年中国高考志愿填报及就业前景大数据分析报告
高考作为衔接基础教育与高等教育的关键节点，社会关注度居高不下，相关报考服务市场体量稳步扩容。同时，教育改革持续推进与就业市场格局变迁，科学择校选专业成为适配个人发展与时代需求的重要升学规划方式。全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布的《2026年中国高考志愿填报及就业前景大数据分析报告》显示，2025年中国高考人数规模达到1335万人，录取率为80.9%，本科平均录取率约为40%。当下升学竞争整体依旧激烈，高考志愿填报相关行业整体具备充足的发展潜力与广阔成长空间。
50.7%的家长或高考生刚开始着手准备高考志愿填报，45.1%已有充分准备，仅4.1%家长或高考生尚未开始准备，数据反映出国民整体教育重视程度不断提升，家庭在升学规划、志愿咨询等相关领域的投入意愿持续上涨。在城市和学校选择方面，传统一线城市和新一线城市高校仍是39.8%的中国高考生的首选，同时学校实力仍然是考生非常关注的因素，53.4%考生优先院校，服从专业调整。
艾媒咨询分析师指出，高考人数持续高位，热门专业、优质院校的竞争愈发激烈，同时，新高考改革后的填报规则复杂度提升，志愿填报的科学性与前瞻性成为考生及家长的核心关注因素。此外，随着个性化发展需求持续释放，高考志愿填报逐渐向精准化、个性化、多元化方向发展，考生不再局限于单一择校标准，更注重个人兴趣、学科优势与未-
艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国高考及院校录取分数大数据分析报告
高考作为中国教育体系中连接基础教育与高等教育的关键枢纽，其报考规模、录取机制及分数线划分始终是社会各界关注的焦点。2025年，中国高考迎来历史性拐点，全国报名人数为1335万，较2024年减少7万，这是自2018年以来高考报名人数首次出现下降。艾媒咨询分析师认为，这一变化背后的驱动因素多元：既源于适龄考生数量的自然波动，也与职业教育、留学等多元升学路径的分流密切相关，高考从“唯一选择”向“重要选择”的转型趋势愈发明显。
而在录取环节，985院校作为高等教育的“金字塔尖”，其录取分数分布始终是考生与家长最关注的风向标。2025年，两类科目的985院校录取分数均呈现出“顶尖集中、梯度分明、学科差异显著”的特征。iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）数据显示，在历史普通类本科批中，清华大学以24省675.25分的平均录取分数稳居第一，北京大学以670.54分紧随其后，上海交通大学以659.75平均分位列第三；TOP4-10依次为复旦大学（659.38分）、中国人民大学（654.83分）、南京大学（650.38分）、浙江大学（650.08分）、国防科技大学（644.50分）、北京航空航天大学（637.71分）、南开大学（635.83分）。在物理普通类本科批中，北京大学以24省平均688.00分拔得头筹，清华大学以686.29分排名第二，上海交通大学以676.46分位列第三；TOP4-10依次为复旦大学（675.58分）、中国科学技术大学（670.58分）、浙江大学（670.50分）、中国人民大学（667.50分）、南京大学（667.04分）、哈尔滨工业大学（666.67分）、北京航空航天大学（656.33分）。从数据看，学科差异尤为明显。物理类分数整体高于历史类，反映出理科方向的竞争更为激烈，顶尖院校竞争进入“分毫必争”阶段。
As a key hub connecting basic education and higher education in China's education system, the college entrance examination has always been the focus of attention from all sectors of society in terms of its application scale, admission mechanism and score line division. In 2025, China's college entrance examination will reach a historic turning point. The number of applicants nationwide will be 13.35 million, a decrease of 70,000 compared to 2024. This is the first decline in the number of applicants since 2018. Analysts from iiMedia Research believe that the driving factors behind this change are diverse: it is not only due to the natural fluctuation in the number of school-age candidates, but also closely related to the diversion of multiple college admission paths such as vocational education and studying abroad. The trend of the college entrance examination transforming from the "only choice" to the "important choice" is becoming increasingly obvious.
In the admission process, as the "top of the pyramid" of higher education, the distribution of admission scores of 985 universities has always been the most closely watched barometer for candidates and their parents. In 2025, the admission scores of 985 universities for both types of subjects will exhibit the characteristics of "concentrated top-tier, distinct gradients, and significant disciplinary differences" :iiMedia Research Data shows that in the regular undergraduate batch of history, Tsinghua University ranked first with an average score of 675.25 across 24 provinces, followed closely by Peking University with 670.54 points, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University came in third with 659.75 points. The top 4 to 10 universities are Fudan University (659.38 points), Renmin University of China (654.83 points), Nanjing University (650.38 points), Zhejiang University (650.08 points), National University of Defense Technology (644.50 points), Beihang University (637.71 points), and Nankai University (635.83 points) in sequence. In the regular undergraduate batch of physics, Peking University took the lead with an average score of 688.00 across 24 provinces. Tsinghua University ranked second with 686.29 points, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University came in third with 676.46 points. The top 4 to 10 are Fudan University (675.58 points), University of Science and Technology of China (670.58 points), Zhejiang University (670.50 points), Renmin University of China (667.50 points), Nanjing University (667.04 points), Harbin Institute of Technology (666.67 points), and Beihang University (656.33 points) in sequence. From the data, it can be seen that the differences among disciplines are particularly obvious. The overall score for physics is higher than that for history, reflecting that the competition in the science direction is more intense, and the competition among top universities has entered a stage where every penny counts. -
艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国高考志愿填报及就业前景大数据分析报告
近年来，随着中国经济在复苏进程中加速结构调整，国内外产业格局与人才需求发生深刻变革。在数字化转型、绿色低碳发展等国家战略驱动下，高等教育体系正经历新一轮专业重塑。2025年教育部新增的智能分子工程、航空运动、低空技术与工程、数字演艺设计等29个专业，精准对接人工智能科技、航空航天、数字艺术等前沿领域，标志着高校专业设置与市场需求的高度协同。iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）数据显示，中国高等教育资源主要集中在发达城市，集聚效应明显，传统一线城市高校仍是考生首选，新一线城市报考热度也在不断提升，但学校实力仍然是考生非常关注的因素。中国正处于“工程师红利”释放期，产业融合趋势或已影响新一代人才的知识结构布局。
In recent years, as China's economy has accelerated its structural adjustment during the recovery process, profound changes have taken place in the domestic and international industrial patterns and talent demands. Driven by national strategies such as digital transformation and green and low-carbon development, the higher education system is undergoing a new round of professional reshaping. In 2025, the Ministry of Education added 29 new majors, including Intelligent Molecular Engineering, Aviation Sports, low-altitude technology and engineering, and Digital Performance Design, which precisely align with cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence technology, aerospace, and digital art, marking a high degree of synergy between the professional Settings of universities and market demands. iiMedia Research data shows , China's higher education resources are mainly concentrated in developed cities, with a significant agglomeration effect. Traditional first-tier city universities remain the top choice for candidates, and the application enthusiasm in new first-tier cities is also on the rise. China is currently in a period of releasing the "engineer dividend", and the trend of industrial integration may have already influenced the knowledge structure layout of the new generation of talents. -
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艾媒咨询|2021中国高考志愿填报考生需求调研及就业前景大数据分析报告
本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例：华为，中国建筑集团，国家电网，中国航空工业集团，中国航天科工集团，中国航天科技集团
在疫情影响下，2020-2021年，我国就业形势受到一定影响。因此，考生在高考志愿填报时，特别关注学校专业的就业形式。艾媒咨询(iiMedia Research)调研数据显示，专业就业前景和薪资情况是中国高考关注者选择专业时的首要考虑因素，占比为56.8%。文理科学生分别结合专业及个人兴趣进行志愿填报，集中于人工智能、大数据技术、网络与新媒体、健康服务、金融等专业。这种专业扎堆，又为高考志愿录取带来了新的挑战。
Under the influence of the epidemic, my country's employment situation will be affected to a certain extent from 2020 to 2021. Therefore, candidates pay special attention to the employment form of the school's profession when they apply for the college entrance examination. iiMedia Research shows that professional employment prospects and salary conditions are the primary considerations for Chinese college entrance examination followers when choosing a major, accounting for 56.8%. Liberal arts and science students combine their majors and personal interests to apply for voluntary reporting, focusing on artificial intelligence, big data technology, network and new media, health services, finance and other majors. This kind of professional gathering has brought new challenges to the college entrance examination volunteer admission. -
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艾媒报告|2019中国高考志愿填报与职业发展趋势分析报告（完整篇）
中国高考考生规模逐年增长，2018年中高考考生人数达975万人，河南、广东地区的考生竞争压力巨大，2018年河南和广东的高考考生分别为98.3万人和75.8万人，但一本录取率仅为12.5%和11.6%。专业选择方面，金融学、国际经济与贸易和财务管理专业仍为经典热门专业选择，北京、上海、广州、深圳等一线城市就业发展前景最好。新兴热门专业中，大数据、人工智能和智能制造等相关专业成未来高校培养人才的新方向。未来就业方面，百度、阿里、腾讯和华为等互联网巨头企业收割大量名校毕业生，国有商业银行偏爱财经类院校。5G、人工智能、商业航天、电子竞技等领域是新兴热门专业可就业领域。随着新一轮中国高考改革的全面铺开、本科录取批次合并、院校专业调整，中国高考志愿填报难度不断上升，但仅有15.0%的中国高考关注者非常了解高考志愿填报；并且他们的资讯获取渠道仍以校招生简章获取院校及专业信息，艾媒咨询分析师认为，中国高考关注者获取信息的渠道单一，获取的信息过时且缺乏专业解读，高考考生应提升高考志愿填报的重视程度，需要搜集更多相关信息，多向前辈、老师寻求意见，结合多种参考因素综合考虑。
The number of candidates for the Chinese college entrance examination has increased year by year. In 2018, the number of candidates for the college entrance examination reached 9.75 million. The competitive pressures of candidates in Henan and Guangdong are very high. In 2018, the candidates for college entrance examinations in Henan and Guangdong were 983,000 and 758,000 respectively, but one of them was admitted. The ratio is only 12.5% and 11.6%. In terms of professional choice, finance, international economics and trade, and financial management are still popular choices. First-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen have the best employment prospects. Among the emerging hot jobs, big data, artificial intelligence and smart manufacturing have become the new direction for future university talents. In terms of future employment, Internet giants such as Baidu, Ali, Tencent, and Huawei have already recruited a large number of graduates from prestigious universities, and state-owned commercial banks are more inclined to financial and economic institutions. 5G, artificial intelligence, commercial aerospace, e-sports and other fields are emerging in the hot professional employment field. With the new round of China's college entrance examination reform, the merger of undergraduate enrollment, and the adjustment of colleges and universities, the difficulty of filing for the Chinese college entrance examination is getting more and more difficult, but only 15.0% of the Chinese college entrance examinations are very familiar with the college entrance examination volunteers; their information acquisition channels still pass the school. Admissions guides receive university and professional information. Ai Media analysts believe that Chinese college entrance examination fans have a channel to obtain information, the information obtained is outdated, lack of professional explanation, candidates for college entrance examination should improve the college entrance examination volunteers. Pay attention to the need to collect more relevant information, more seniors, teachers seeking advice, and considering various reference factors. -
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