普华永道-中国食品供应链风险管控应从源头抓起

普华永道-中国食品供应链风险管控应从源头抓起

艾媒新消费大讲堂第5期：2022年中国餐饮行业研究及用户调研报告

2021年中国餐饮行业规模为46895亿元，同比增长18.6%，餐饮行业市场规模基本恢复至疫情前水平。调研数据显示，2022年39.2%的餐饮消费者餐饮消费频次增加，44.8%的消费者消费次数不变，16.0%的消费者消费次数减少，行业整体需求较为旺盛。餐饮各细分领域精细化发展，满足了消费者多元化的饮食需求，有望持续提升餐饮行业整体规模。

艾媒咨询｜2024-2025年中国小酒馆行业发展及典型企业研究报告

中国夜间经济规模的持续上升、市场低度酒的畅销、消费者的社交需求和相关政策的支持都推动着中国小酒馆行业市场规模持续扩张。2023年中国小酒馆行业市场规模为1487.8亿元，预计2027年中国小酒馆行业规模将突破1800亿元。产业链分布上，上游市场中国规模以上企业的酒水产量趋于稳定，啤酒、气泡酒等低度酒十分畅销。中游市场上未见垄断企业，不少餐饮品牌、酒企跨界入局，市场竞争格局分散。市场下游中消费者的线下社交需求增加，为小酒馆生意带来增量。全球新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布的《2024-2025年中国小酒馆行业发展及典型企业研究报告》数据显示，82.8%的中国小酒馆消费者每月至少消费一次，77.5%消费者消费区间集中于101-300元之间。目前，中国小酒馆行业市场集中度相对较低，预示着该行业巨大的整合和品牌化空间。未来，下沉市场潜力巨大，随着经济的发展和消费力的提升，小酒馆有望进一步渗透到低线城市。整体来看，中国小酒馆行业展现出强劲的发展势头和广阔的市场前景。
The continuous growth of China's night-time economy, the booming sales of low-alcohol beverages, the social needs of consumers, and the support of relevant policies are all driving the sustained expansion of the market size of China's bistro industry. In 2023, the market size of China's bistro industry reached 148.78 billion yuan, and it is expected that by 2027, the scale of China's bistro industry will exceed 180 billion yuan. In terms of the industrial chain distribution, the liquor production of large-scale enterprises in the upstream market in China is becoming stable, with low-alcohol beverages such as beer and sparkling wine being very popular. In the midstream market, there is no monopolistic enterprise, and many catering brands and liquor companies are entering the market across the border, leading to a dispersed competitive landscape. The increasing offline social needs of consumers in the downstream market bring incremental business to bistros. The latest "Research report on the development of China's bistro industry and typical enterprises from 2024 to 2025" released by iiMedia Research (a global new economy industry third-party data mining and analysis institution) shows that 82.8% of Chinese bistro consumers consume at least once a month, and 77.5% of consumers' spending is concentrated between 101-300 yuan. Currently, the market concentration of China's bistro industry is relatively low, indicating a huge space for integration and branding in the industry. In the future, the potential of the sinking market is huge, and with the development of the economy and the improvement of consumption power, bistros are expected to further penetrate the lower-tier cities. Overall, China's bistro industry shows a strong development momentum and a broad market prospect.

艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国差旅费控行业白皮书

传统差旅服务或费控报销只是解决了企业在预订、报销这一单一环节的需求。企业真正需要的是一个科学的差旅采购方案，以及涵盖事前、事中、事后的全流程、完整的差旅费控解决方案。差旅费控一体化把差旅消费场景与费控平台融合贯通，打造企业差旅及费用管控一体化平台，横向链接消费供应商，纵向打通费控全流程。iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）数据显示，2024年中国差旅费控行业市场交易规模达3316.6亿元，预计2027年将增长至4028.3亿元。随着政策的落地和互联网技术的发展，企业客户对差旅费控的认知将不断深化，未来将有更多企业倾向于选择差旅费控厂商服务，中国差旅费控市场有望迎来更大的增长空间和发展机遇。
Traditional business travel services or expense control and reimbursement merely address the needs of enterprises in the single link of booking and reimbursement. What enterprises truly need is a scientific travel procurement plan and a complete travel expense control solution covering the entire process from before, during to after the event. The integration of travel expense control integrates the travel consumption scenarios with the expense control platform, creating an integrated platform for enterprise travel and expense management. It horizontally links consumer suppliers and vertically connects the entire expense control process. iiMedia Research data shows that the market transaction volume of China's travel expense control industry reached 331.66 billion yuan in 2024 and is expected to grow to 402.83 billion yuan by 2027. With the implementation of policies and the development of Internet technology, enterprise customers' understanding of travel expense control will continue to deepen. In the future, more enterprises will tend to choose the services of travel expense control manufacturers. The Chinese travel expense control market is expected to embrace greater growth space and development opportunities.

艾媒报告|2019-2020全球区块链技术布局与商业投资趋势研究报告

本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例：量子保，边界智能，能链科技，融链，根源链，水滴互助，智链万源，趣链科技，迅雷，MONERO，北京链安，阿里健康，金色财经，互链脉搏，巴比特，挖链网，鸵鸟区块链

iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）数据显示，截至2019年8月全球各国政府推动的区块链项目数量达154项，全球区块链产业累计投融资规模达103.69亿美元。经过十年的发展，区块链技术在全球领域内已实现金融、政务、医疗、工业制造等多个领域不同程度的应用，社会对区块链的价值和适用场景的认识不断提高。具体表现为产业资本回归理性，各国政府重视程度上升，产业逐渐由野蛮生长期迈入规范有序发展阶段。虽然区块链产业前景广阔，但受限于尚未形成的行业技术标准体系，区块链技术在应用和推广方面受到诸多限制。艾媒咨询分析师认为，作为下一代互联网的关键技术，各国政府以及巨头企业将加大力度布局区块链的研究和应用，对于行业标准制定权的争夺趋于激烈。中国在区块链领域有良好的发展基础，相关专利申请数量全球第一，随着政策的进一步放开，中国区块链产业将迎来快速发展阶段，有望全方位步入全球区块链产业第一梯队。

According to the data of iiMedia research, as of August 2019, the number of blockchain projects promoted by governments around the world has reached 154, and the cumulative investment and financing scale of the global blockchain industry has reached US $10.369 billion. After ten years of development, blockchain technology has been applied in many fields, such as finance, government affairs, medical treatment, industrial manufacturing and so on, and the society's understanding of the value and applicable scenarios of blockchain has been constantly improved. The specific performance is that industrial capital returns to rationality, governments of all countries pay more attention to it, and the industry gradually moves from the barbaric growth stage to the standardized and orderly development stage. Although the blockchain industry has a broad prospect, but limited by the industry technology standard system that has not yet formed, the application and promotion of blockchain technology are subject to many restrictions. iiMedia consulting analysts believe that as the key technology of the next generation of Internet, governments and giant enterprises will increase efforts to layout the research and application of blockchain, and the competition for the right to formulate industry standards tends to be fierce. China has a good development foundation in the field of blockchain, and the number of related patent applications ranks first in the world. With the further liberalization of policies, China's blockchain industry will usher in a stage of rapid development, and it is expected to step into the first echelon of global blockchain industry in an all-round way.

艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国中式糕点行业发展状况及消费行为调查数据

目前，中国中式糕点行业正乘“国潮”东风，进入一个快速现代化与扩张的转型期。新老品牌通过产品创新、渠道变革和文化赋能，成功将其从传统节令食品转变为日常“悦己型”消费，驱动市场持续增长。根据全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布的《2025年中国中式糕点行业发展状况及消费行为调查数据》显示，2024年中国烘焙食品零售市场规模达6110.7亿元，同比增长8.8%，预计2029年市场规模将达8595.6亿元。中国烘焙食品行业细分市场潜力巨大，随着自媒体的不断发展，各类网红探店、KOL推荐等促使中式糕点、新中式糕点成为新热点，发展势头强劲。
中国消费者在选择中式糕点时，首要关注的因素是“口味和味道”，占比高达45.59%，凸显出产品风味仍是影响购买决策的核心要素。其次，“价格合理”以38.83%的占比成为第二大关键因素，表明消费者在追求美味的同时，也十分注重产品的性价比。此外，有72.03%的消费者明确表示愿意尝试新产品，体现出市场对创新品类具有较高的接受度和消费意愿；而16.39%的消费者持观望态度，则反映部分群体仍需要更多的品质背书或体验激励以促成购买行为。整体来看，中式糕点消费市场呈现出“味觉驱动、理性决策、积极尝新”的典型特征，提示企业应在保持口味优势的基础上，平衡定价策略，并通过产品创新和体验优化持续激活消费需求。
艾媒咨询分析师认为，中国中式糕点行业未来将呈现品质化、健康化与跨界融合的发展趋势。产品方面，低糖、天然原料和功能性糕点需求上升，“零食化”创新持续拓宽消费场景。文化赋能成为核心竞争力，国潮设计和文化叙事深化品牌价值。技术层面，智能制造与数字化供应链提升效率，短保产品与即时配送优化体验。市场层面，三四线下沉市场与海外出口同步推进，本土化创新成为国际化关键挑战。行业将逐步从“网红”模式走向“长红”品牌，供应链管控、产品迭代与文化表达力将成为企业突围的关键。
At present, the Chinese traditional pastry industry is riding on the "national trend" wave and entering a period of rapid modernization and expansion. Both new and old brands have successfully transformed traditional seasonal food into daily "self-indulgence" consumption through product innovation, channel reform and cultural empowerment, driving the market to continue growing. According to the latest "Research data on the development status and consumer behavior of China's Chinese pastry industry in 2025" released by iiMedia Research, a leading third-party data mining and analysis agency for the new economy industry, the retail market size of China's baking food reached 611.07 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 8.8%. It is expected that the market size will reach 859.56 billion yuan in 2029. The potential of the segmented markets in China's baking industry is huge. With the continuous development of self-media, various online celebrity store visits and KOL recommendations have made Chinese pastries and new Chinese pastries new hotspots, with a strong development momentum.
Chinese consumers prioritize 'taste and flavor' when choosing traditional pastries, accounting for 45.59%, highlighting that product flavor remains a core element influencing purchasing decisions. Following this, 'reasonable price' becomes the second most critical factor at 38.83%, indicating that consumers value cost-effectiveness while seeking deliciousness. Additionally, 72.03% of consumers clearly express a willingness to try new products, reflecting a high acceptance and willingness to consume innovative categories in the market; while 16.39% of consumers remain cautious, suggesting that some groups still need more quality endorsements or experiential incentives to facilitate purchasing behavior. Overall, the Chinese pastry consumption market exhibits typical characteristics of "taste-driven, rational decision-making, and active exploration of new products", suggesting that enterprises should maintain their taste advantages, balance pricing strategies, and continuously activate consumer demand through product innovation and experience optimization.
Analysts from iiMedia Research believe that the Chinese pastry industry will trend towards quality, health, and cross-border integration in the future. In terms of products, there is an increasing demand for low-sugar, natural ingredients, and functional pastries, with a continuous expansion of consumption scenarios through 'snackification' innovations. Cultural empowerment has become a core competitive advantage, with national trendy designs and cultural narratives deepening brand value. On the technological front, smart manufacturing and digital supply chains enhance efficiency, while short shelf-life products and instant delivery optimize the consumer experience. At the market level, the development of lower-tier markets and overseas exports is advancing simultaneously, with localized innovation becoming a key challenge for internationalization. The industry will gradually shift from the 'internet celebrity' model to 'lasting' brands, where supply chain management, product iteration, and cultural expressiveness will be crucial for companies to break through.

艾媒咨询|2020年中国MRO采购行业研究报告

本报告研究涉及企业/品牌/案例：齐心集团,固安捷,米思米。

工业生产持续处于平稳较快增长水平，MRO市场需求旺盛，数据显示，2020年11月份，全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长7.0%，较上月加快0.1个百分点，高于上年同期0.8个百分点。除在疫情期间受到冲击外，整体行业趋势向上，工业生产处于平稳较快增长的形势。MRO是工业企业进行正常生产经营中不可或缺的基础物资，未来市场需求将保持旺盛。iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）数据显示，六成受访采购者表示线上线下全渠道采购，20.8%受访采购者选择线下渠道，18.9%更倾向线上渠道采购，以满足企业物资需求。在中国MRO采购市场企业竞争潜力梯队排行中，齐心集团位居第一梯队，齐心依靠优质的一站式企业服务平台在国内有较高的知名度，凭借多年的数字化技术、供应链、行业服务经验等优势，有效提升电商化服务能力依托自建物流以及供应链、B2B大客户资源与数字化技术优势，得到市场的认可。

Industrial production continues to maintain a steady and rapid growth level, and the MRO market demand is strong. Data shows that in November 2020, the national industrial value added above designated size increased by 7.0% year-on-year, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month and 0.8 percentage points higher than the same period last year . Except for the impact during the epidemic, the overall industry trend is upward, and industrial production is in a situation of steady and rapid growth. MRO is an indispensable basic material for the normal production and operation of industrial enterprises, and the market demand will remain strong in the future.As the data of iiMedia Research showed, 60% of the interviewed purchasers indicated that online and offline omni-channel purchases, 20.8% of the interviewed purchasers chose offline channels, and 18.9% preferred online channel purchases to meet corporate material needs. In the ranking of the competitive potential of enterprises in China’s MRO procurement market, Qixin company ranks the first echelon, relying on the high-quality one-stop enterprise service platform to have a high reputation in China. Relying on years of digital technology, supply chain, and industry service experience such advantages, effectively improving e-commerce service capabilities.Relying on self-built logistics and supply chain, B2B major customer resources and digital technology advantages, have been recognized by the market.

艾媒咨询|2021年中国白酒行业发展研究报告

本报告涉及的案例/品牌/企业：五粮液，唐庄酒业，观云白酒

iiMedia Research(艾媒咨询)数据显示，中国2021年中国白酒市场规模将达6434亿元，同比增长10.2%。数字化技术赋能白酒行业，助力企业降本增效，中国酒类新零售市场规模2021年达1363.1亿元。预计未来中国白酒行业发展稳定，营收和利润仍有较大空间，2025年将达9500亿元。经调研发现，中国白酒消费者中七成为男性，超六成为中高收入群体，消费者最喜好的前三白酒品牌分别是五粮液、泸州老窖、剑南春。艾媒咨询分析师认为，近年来中国酒类市场迎来新的变革，低度酒品类迎来了新的增长，消费群体以年轻人为主。2021年天猫双十一周低度购买人数增长超50%，年轻人占到60%。在“她”经济的驱动下，适合年轻女性饮用的低度酒同比增长46%，年轻女性成为酒类市场新的增长点。
According to the data of iiMedia Research, China's liquor market will reach 643.4 billion yuan in 2021, up 10.2% year on year. Digital technology can empower the liquor industry and help enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency. The scale of China's new liquor retail market will reach 136.31 billion yuan in 2021. It is expected that China's liquor industry will develop stably in the future, and its revenue and profit will still have a large space, which will reach 950 billion yuan in 2025. According to the survey, seven of Chinese liquor consumers are male, and more than six are middle and high income groups. The top three liquor brands most favored by consumers are Wuliangye, Luzhoulaojiao and Jiannanchun. iiMedia consulting analysts believe that in recent years, China's wine market has ushered in a new revolution, low-alcohol wine category ushered in a new growth, the consumer group is mainly young people. In 2021, the number of low-priced shoppers on Tmall will increase by more than 50%, with young people accounting for 60%. Driven by the "she" economy, low-alcohol drinks suitable for young women increased by 46% year-on-year, making young women a new growth point in the alcohol market.

艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国速溶咖啡行业发展状况及消费行为调查数据

随着公众饮食观念的改变与新品牌的迅速崛起，中国速溶咖啡市场规模呈现稳定增长态势。根据全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布的《2025年中国速溶咖啡行业发展状况及消费行为调查数据》显示，2024年中国咖啡豆产量已达到14.9万吨；此外，2024年中国速溶咖啡的行业规模为680亿元，2026年预计达到1099亿元。这表明中国速溶咖啡产业正从上游原料种植到下游消费市场实现全面、高速的增长。上游供给能力的夯实与下游市场规模的快速扩张相互促进，共同构成了行业发展的双引擎，展现出巨大的市场潜力和强劲的发展动能。
在2025年中国消费者饮用速溶咖啡的频率调查中，“每周4-6次”占比最高（36.24%），其次为“每天1次”（28.68%），“每周2-3次”也占有一定比例（15.34%）。此外，中国消费者在购买速溶咖啡时，主要关注的三大因素分别是口味（47.79%）、价格（40.65%）和保质期（39.92%）。这表明中国速溶咖啡消费已呈现高频化、日常化特征。在购买决策中，口味风味是首要驱动力，同时价格与保质期共同构成关键考量因素，反映出消费者既追求品质与风味体验，又保持对性价比和产品安全的高度关注，消费行为日趋成熟理性。
艾媒咨询分析师认为，中国速溶咖啡行业未来将呈现以下发展趋势。在生产工艺方面，品质升级与技术驱动将成为核心，冻干、冷萃等先进工艺进一步提升产品风味与便捷性。在产品研发方面，品类创新持续活跃，茶咖、风味特调等多元化产品满足细分需求，同时低糖、零添加及功能性产品需求持续增长，健康配方将成为产品研发的核心方向。在营销渠道方面，各渠道融合加速，线上线下全场景覆盖增强用户触达。在供应链优化与品牌价值提升的双重驱动下，行业将朝着高品质、个性化与可持续方向持续发展，市场集中度有望进一步提高。
With the change in public dietary concepts and the rapid rise of new brands, the market size of instant coffee in China has shown a stable growth trend. According to the latest "Survey Data on the Development Status and Consumption Behavior of China's Instant Coffee Industry in 2025" released by iiMedia Research (iimedia research), a leading third-party data mining and analysis institution for the new economy industry, China's coffee bean output reached 149,000 tons in 2024. Meanwhile, the industry scale of instant coffee in China was 68 billion yuan in 2024 and is expected to reach 109.9 billion yuan in 2026. This indicates that the Chinese instant coffee industry is experiencing comprehensive and rapid growth from upstream raw material planting to downstream consumer markets. The consolidation of upstream supply capacity and the rapid expansion of downstream market size mutually promote each other, jointly forming the dual engines of industry development, demonstrating huge market potential and strong development momentum.
In the 2025 survey on the frequency of Chinese consumers drinking instant coffee, "4-6 times a week" had the highest proportion (36.24%), followed by "once a day" (28.68%), and "2-3 times a week" also accounted for a certain proportion (15.34%). Additionally, when purchasing instant coffee, the three main factors that Chinese consumers focus on are taste (47.79%), price (40.65%), and shelf life (39.92%). This indicates that the consumption of instant coffee in China has become frequent and daily. In the purchase decision-making process, taste and flavor are the primary driving forces, while price and shelf life are also key considerations, reflecting that consumers not only pursue quality and flavor experience but also maintain a high level of attention to cost-effectiveness and product safety, with their consumption behavior becoming increasingly mature and rational.
Analysts from iiMedia Research believe that the Chinese instant coffee industry will present the following development trends in the future. In terms of production technology, quality upgrading and technology-driven will become the core, with advanced processes such as freeze-drying and cold brewing further enhancing product flavor and convenience. In terms of product development, category innovation will remain active, with diversified products such as tea coffee and flavor blends meeting the needs of niche markets. At the same time, the demand for low-sugar, zero-additive, and functional products will continue to grow, and healthy formulas will become the core direction of product development. In terms of marketing channels, the integration of various channels will accelerate, and the full coverage of online and offline scenarios will enhance user reach. Driven by the dual forces of supply chain optimization and brand value enhancement, the industry will continue to develop towards high quality, personalization, and sustainability, and market concentration is expected to further increase.

艾媒咨询 | 2025年中国运动鞋服行业发展状况与消费行为调查数据

随着全民健康意识增强与运动生活方式的普及，消费者对运动鞋服的需求持续增长。根据全球领先的新经济产业第三方数据挖掘和分析机构iiMedia Research（艾媒咨询）最新发布的《2025年中国运动鞋服行业发展状况与消费行为调查数据》显示，2024年中国运动鞋服行业市场规模为5425亿元，预计2030年将达到8963亿元。随着中国鞋服品牌登上国际时装周舞台以及国潮文化的流行，中国运动鞋服行业掀起“国潮热”，国货品牌纷纷开始崛起。未来行业将加速向智能化、功能化方向升级，通过强化科技研发、深化国潮文化内涵、拓展细分运动场景，构建更具竞争力和创新力的产业新生态。
中国消费者在选购运动鞋时，首要考虑因素为款式设计，占比达58.70%；专业度（涵盖安全性与科技含量）与舒适度紧随其后，分别占比54.20%和53.80%。在运动服方面，款式设计（61.30%）和舒适度（58.50%）同样是最受关注的因素，价格（51.80%）、功能用途（46.40%）及专业度（42.70%）也具备较高重要性。与此同时，2025年消费者在购买运动鞋服过程中遇到的最突出问题是“运动鞋码数不准”，占比高达61.00%，远高于其他问题；“运动鞋质量不佳”位列第二，占比54.30%；“售后服务不好”则以38.10%的占比居于第三。这表明中国消费者对运动鞋服的核心诉求聚焦于设计美感、穿着舒适与功能专业，而当前市场在产品尺码标准化、质量稳定性及售后服务体系方面仍存在显著短板。运动鞋服企业需进一步强化产品研发创新，完善质量管控体系，并提升服务水平，以精准对接消费需求，增强市场竞争力。
艾媒咨询分析师认为，中国运动鞋服行业未来将延续增长态势，核心驱动力来自全民健康意识提升与消费升级。在产品端，科技赋能日益成为核心竞争力，市场更加青睐功能性与时尚感兼具的创新单品。行业竞争重点也从营销层面，逐渐转向科技研发与供应链效率的深度比拼。在此背景下，国货品牌凭借不断提升的产品力及深厚的文化认同感，市场份额有望进一步扩大。此外，女性、儿童及专业运动等细分市场展现出巨大潜力，而绿色可持续与个性化定制，也将成为引领行业未来的重要增长方向。
With the enhancement of public health awareness and the popularization of a sports lifestyle, the demand for sports shoes and apparel continues to grow. According to the latest "2025 China Sports Shoes and Apparel Industry Development Status and Consumer Behavior Survey Data" released by iiMedia Research (iimedia research), a leading third-party data mining and analysis agency for the new economy industry, the market size of China's sports shoes and apparel industry was 542.5 billion yuan in 2024 and is expected to reach 896.3 billion yuan by 2030. With Chinese shoe and apparel brands making their mark on the international fashion week stage and the popularity of national trend culture, the "national trend fever" has swept through the Chinese sports shoes and apparel industry, and domestic brands have begun to rise. In the future, the industry will accelerate its upgrade towards intelligence and functionality, by strengthening technological research and development, deepening the connotation of national trend culture, and expanding into niche sports scenarios, to build a more competitive and innovative industrial ecosystem.
When Chinese consumers purchase sports shoes, the primary consideration is style design, accounting for 58.70%; professional quality (including safety and technological content) and comfort follow closely, with proportions of 54.20% and 53.80% respectively. For sports apparel, style design (61.30%) and comfort (58.50%) are also the most concerned factors, while price (51.80%), functional use (46.40%), and professional quality (42.70%) are also highly important. Meanwhile, the most prominent problem encountered by consumers in purchasing sports shoes and apparel in 2025 is "inaccurate shoe sizes", accounting for as high as 61.00%, far exceeding other issues; "poor quality of sports shoes" ranks second, with a proportion of 54.30%; "poor after-sales service" ranks third with a proportion of 38.10%. This indicates that Chinese consumers' core demands for sports shoes and apparel focus on design aesthetics, wearing comfort, and professional functionality, while the current market still has significant shortcomings in product size standardization, quality stability, and after-sales service systems. Sports shoes and apparel enterprises need to further strengthen product research and development innovation, improve quality control systems, and enhance service levels to precisely meet consumer demands and enhance market competitiveness.
Analysts from iiMedia Research believe that China's sports shoes and apparel industry will continue to grow in the future, with the core driving force coming from the improvement of public health awareness and consumption upgrades. On the product side, technology empowerment is increasingly becoming a core competitiveness, and the market is more inclined towards innovative products that combine functionality and fashion. The focus of industry competition is also gradually shifting from marketing to in-depth competition in technological research and development and supply chain efficiency. Against this backdrop, domestic brands, with their continuously improving product capabilities and deep cultural identity, are expected to further expand their market share. In addition, the female, children's, and professional sports markets show great potential, while green sustainability and personalized customization will also become important growth directions for the industry in the future.